All public schools in the, Philippines currently use this learning method. The instructional process was predominantly teacher-centered. (PDF) The Impact of Time Management on the Students - ResearchGate What are the characteristics of mental health deterioration among students? As opposed to most traditional curriculum designs, modular design gives greater student autonomy in constructing the programs and greater range of entry gates and exit points (Ali et al., Citation2010). Of these, 100 were from college of business and economics, 98 were from college of natural and computational sciences, and the remaining 110 were selected from institute of technology. The purpose of this study was to assess the implementation of modularization in Ethiopian higher education institutions with particular reference to the instructional process (active learning and continuous assessment). Students were still found as an outsider in the process of knowledge construction playing a recipient role. In the Philippines, modular learning was used due to poor Internet connection. The key purpose of this research was to find out the effectiveness of modular approach in teaching in order to assess the student learning, performance and achievement and to determine whether the . <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 9 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> Stanford researchers find that reading fluency among second- and third-graders in the U.S. is roughly 30 . Cognizant of this, Ministry of Education (MoE) of Ethiopia, in the effort of reengineering of the teachinglearning core process, has proposed modularization as a best way of curriculum implementation and production of competent global graduates (MoE [Ministry of Education], Citation2013). Moreover, Manlove and David (Citation1985) have stressed that modularization should focus on independent learning which would help the individual student in developing many notable and self-reliant characters, and in much more modern ways, learners enjoy periods in which they pursue their interests and satisfy their curiosities. Accepted author version posted online: 29 Apr 2019. usually 4-6 weeks are allotted for block courses but in reality there is a tendency, among instructors, of late beginning and early finish the course for different reasons. Traditional forms of parent . In their academic organization, they were somewhat more American and less British, than in the former colonies of East Africa. Thus, they dont exert much effort and time. The interview made with students also confirmed that test and quizzes are the most frequently used assessment techniques. It is therefore vital that all learners in a group understand what they are trying to achieve in a given task and why they are doing it. 8. A depositor with a savings account in a certain bank may withdraw his cash Math@Distance: Distance Mathematics Teaching During COVID-19 Lockdown. During the following two decades, half dozen of specialized technical colleges were established to address training needs in agriculture, engineering, public health, and teacher education. Every instructor came to class with LCD and laptops read the slides and handover the class for another instructor with another LCD and laptop. So it is recommended that the modular approach should be widely used at various levels of education. They stressed that modular instruction requires instructors to check students learning progress regularly with feedbacks. educational reforms have emphasized the concept of student-centeredness as one of its threads. In determining the sample size, the researcher used the rule of thumb principle of sampling. 3 0 obj An excerpt from the interview reads as, I dont think there is a follow-up mechanism from departments that make sure instructors are assessing students performance regularly. View PDF Traditional Lecture and Demonstration Vs. Modular Self-paced A time deposit with a fixed term of 12 months can be pre-terminated or can be A business can open an account (savings or current) even without a proof of Average course load of instructors is 13.5 credit hours per week (considering full-timer academic staffs only). Some technology educators are skeptical that modules are . Higher education in Ethiopia: The vision and its challenges, Teach as you preach: The effects of studentcentred versus lecturebased teaching on student teachers approaches to teaching, Faculties perception and responses to academic dishonesty of undergraduate students in education, business and economics, An exploration of undergraduate students self-reported academic dishonesty at Addis Ababa and Jimma Universities, Higher education expansion and the gender question in Ethiopia: A case study of women in a public university, Breakneck expansion and quality assurance in ethiopian higher education: Ideological rationales and economic impediments, The status and challenges of Ethiopian higher education system and its contribution to development, The suitability of the modular curriculum to offer/learn skill in EFL undergraduate classes. Here are some education topics for research that you can consider for your degree. write FALSE if the statement is fa Skills gaps: Students have not had the practice necessary to develop common skills. Similarly, 208 (91%) of them responded that instructors were rarely use varieties of teaching strategies. Moreover, they both have complained that the time allocated for a course is usually wasted because of late opening and early closing of the academic year for different national and institutional reasons. sacred status. To learn about our use of cookies and how you can manage your cookie settings, please see our Cookie Policy. On the other hand, instructor thought that it is impossible to engage students actively in the teachinglearning process using lecture method. In addition, quality assurance director and department heads were also participated in the interview. One of the strong justifications to this bold conclusion is that the purpose of the school was to train the highly qualified priests to organize religious music and dancing. The coronavirus infection (COVID-19) made its first, appearance in the City of Wuhan City in Mainland China, and in just a few months, it has, morphed into a global health epidemic. Continuous assessment is the underlying principle of modularization. The modular learning approach focuses primarily on learning outcomes. From sample research topics in education, to research titles examples for high school students about education we have it all. The modular approach helps to maximize the chances of students' participation to fulfill the given tasks at the spot, so the students feel free to learn in their own style (Sadiq and Zamir, 2014 . Table 2. Not only that, modularization requires continuous follow-up and assessment of students progress throughout the module/course. We use cookies to improve your website experience. A study on child welfare and its impact on educational development, The relationship between academic performance and economic growth, Urbanization in rural areas and its contribution to institutional growth, The relationship between students and professors in dissertation writing, The link between debt accumulation and student loans, Boarding schools and regular schools: The role these two school types play in cognitive development, The difficulties of bilingual education in private universities, Homework and its impact on learning processes in college education, Dissertation topic selection: Key aspects and research obligations, A detailed educational review of student learning via virtual reality techniques, Ethnicities in universities and their participation in group activities, The modern approach to self-studying for college students, Developing time management skills in modern education, Guidelines for teacher development in advanced educational institutions, The need for religious education in boarding schools, A measure of cognitive development using digital learning methods, A study of teachers role as parent figures on school grounds, Addressing the increased use of illegal substances and their effects in schools, The benefits of after-class activities for foreign students, Assessing student and teacher relationships, A study of the best methods to implement safety rules in school, Major obstacles in meeting school schedules using boarding students as a case study. From the colleges/schools/institutes of the universities, three randomly selected colleges/institutes were taken as a sample of the study. How online education terminates university fraternities and sororities. How can cognitive development improve education? 1 0 obj 1. With this innovative spirit in mind, there are two questions education . The interviews made with students and instructors have identified some challenges within the implementation of modular curriculum. Modularization is based on the principle of dividing the curriculum into small discrete modules or units that are independent, nonsequential, and typically short in duration. Students have to be assessed regularly and provided with appropriate and timely feedback so that they would improve their performance and achieve the objectives for which the course is intended for. The questionnaires were pilot tested with a sample of 30 students and instructors in non-sampled colleges. <> Instructors should really be innovative and be willing to try out new teaching strategies in an attempt to improve their professional practice in general and enhance students learning. 16 hours tutorial and re-exams for Fx grade scoring students without additional payments). Large class size and shortage of time (i.e., nature of block teaching approach) have been found to be challenges for making the instructional process effective in helping the students achieve the objectives stipulated in the curriculums. They often contain general statistics and figures to back up regular research. endobj It is associated with the notion of delivering knowledge in bite-sized pieces and, therefore, lends itself to time-shortened and intensive modes of delivery (French, Citation2015). They order you to apply active learning approach, continuous assessment, supporting the student in need (tutorial for females and low achievers) regardless of the context you are working in (large class size, shortened and tight class schedules, limited teaching material etc). They further argue that the assessment criteria should be clear and students should be informed about it before they generate the work for a given task. They further underlined that the purpose of assessment in modularized program includes assessment of prerequisite skills, the diagnosis of difficulties, and a confirmation of mastery. Table 3 depicts that more than half (59%) of the instructors replied that they dont give group and individual assignments to students. In addition to conflicting views from experts on the value - or uselessness - of modular technical education teaching methods, there are other conflicts surrounding decisions to either accept or reject modular methods. Some students have a more difficult time keeping up with the faster pace of the instruction inherent in block teaching. Abstract. Although Ethiopia possesses a 1,700years of tradition of elite education linked to Orthodox Church (Girma, Citation1967), secular higher education was initiated only in 1950 with the founding of the University College of Addis Ababa. This helped to better understand how the modularized . Moreover, it should consider individual difference by providing flexibility with respect to the pacing, format, and contents of the instruction (Hernandez, Citation2012). Here are some good research topics in education to consider. Regarding the practice of continuous assessment, the study has found out that instructors frequently use quizzes and tests making students busy and tired all day. Remember always to select a topic that youre naturally passionate about and do diligent research, and reach out to our professional writing services if you need any help. This research is important because it will determine how the new paradigm shift in education affects the academic performance of the students. Continuous assessment seems perceived as continuous testing. No one dare to expose this fearing that the instructor/s would blackmail and revenge them in the next courses. Research Topic: Modular Learning Research Title: Modular Learning and Academic Performance of Grade 11 STEM Students at Dr. Vicente F. Gustilo Memorial National Highschool: Basis for Improvement of Modular Learning System Why is your research important? For more about our cookie and privacy policy, see Terms of Use. Most of them heard complaining about the shortage of time thus focus on covering the course within the given times. The teachinglearning process was found to be predominately teacher-centered and limited to PowerPoint presentations. Furthermore, 279 (90.6%) of them replied that they were not given the opportunity to discuss and debate. Math Distance distance mathematics teaching during COVID 19 lockdown In a modularized curriculum, instructors are expected to assess students learning in a formative way. classes and introduced modular distance learning. 2. Therefore, a module is a course that together with other related courses can constitute a particular area of specialization. Modern classroom difficulties of students and teachers, Strategies to reform the learning difficulties within schools, The rising cost of tuition and its burden on middle-class parents, The concept of creativity among public schools and how it can be harnessed, Major difficulties experienced in academic staff training, Evaluating the learning cultures of college students, Use of scientific development techniques in student learning, Research of skill development in high school and college students, Modern grading methods in underdeveloped institutions, Dissertations and the difficulties surrounding their completion, Integration of new gender categories in personalized learning, The relationship between poor education and increased academic fees, Creating a social link between homeschool and traditional schoolgoers, The relationship between teacher satisfaction and student performance, The divide between public and private school performance. As the research used mixed research design, the quantitative data were analyzed together with the qualitative data. <> Exceptional education tutors: Is the need for higher pay justifiable? Considering the participants views on the implementation of modularization, it would be fair to conclude that though the modularized program emphasized the utilization of student-centered pedagogies and continuous assessment methods, currently these curricular reforms appear to have been undermined by the dominance of traditional lecture-based instruction and continuous testing. The 5 Types of Learning Gaps. This learning modality is used by all public schools at present in the Philipines. For this reason we refrain from giving individual and group assignments. Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine. withdrawn before the maturity of the term without corresponding penalty. Similarly, students were given the same questionnaire to rate the extent to which those behaviors were demonstrated in their classroom. Accordingly, this study has examined the practice of continuous assessment in the three universities and the results are presented here. Finally, instructors should not be misled: planning and structuring active learning in large classes takes time and energy. These days, there is a move toward modular approach to curriculum implementation. Data were collected using questionnaire and semi-structured interview. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Strengthening this, an instructor has said that, I wish I could engage students in the teaching learning process but the number of the students in the classroom and lack of readiness on the student side challenges me so that I prefer to stick on the traditional lecture. Of the 422 questionnaires distributed for students in the 3 universities, 308 (73.7%) of the questionnaires were returned fully completed, while the rest 114 were found incomplete, thus, discarded. Students do not exert much effort on the assignment and usually a student whom they consider good performer in their group shoulders the burden.
Hellenism And Its Influence On Christianity, Daniel Dale Is He Married, 1990 91 Nba Hoops Series 2 Checklist, Articles R