Which of the following is a highly admired company for its high ethical standards? Many individuals today believe that ethical behavior is determined by what is best for them at the time. A. schools After studying about ethics and social responsibility, which of the following statements applies to this situation? The patient has the right to reject or accept all treatments. This document seeks to create openness and alignment among business, government, society, labor, and the United Nations. Fact - Value 4. Which of the following is not one of the rights spelled out by John F. Kennedy in his "Consumers' Bill of Rights"? Is it fair and balanced? The danger in writing new laws to correct behavior is that: C. How will it make me feel about myself? A. legal A. strong moral values. C. often force us to choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. Which of the following is a significant outcome of the Clinical Research Committee founded by the National Institutes of Health? 7. A recent study revealed that most Americans have: B. an individual's behavior is influenced by the behavior of others. A. provided its stockholders profit through a tax loophole. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: A. profits. However, if you follow your institutions guidelines and do all of the required ethics training, you will have absolutely no problem distinguishing ethical behaviors from unethical ones. You can get your paper edited to read like this. This is an example of: Which of the following statements BEST describes ethical behavior It D. management is insensitive to ethical issues. Which of the following is an example of poor ethics? What law instituted a whistle-blower bounty program in which whistle-blowers are eligible to receive 10 to 30 percent of fines if their reports result in convictions of more than $1 million in penalties? She got her bachelors of science in nursing with Excelsior College, a part of the New York State University and immediately upon graduation she began graduate school at Adelphi University on Long Island, New York. The member is strongly. For example, nurses are held to ethical principles contained within the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics. They work with researchers on their research in their labs or field to ensure that they are behaving properly at all times. D. Improving working conditions. Which of the following is NOT a problematic line of reasoning people use in business that can lead to problems with honesty? Which of the following would most likely involve ethical concerns? Which of the following statements describes ethics?a. The ________________ desires to find a solution to a social problem rather than to simply earn profits. It is a national committee that reviews all research conducted in most U.S. hospitals, universities, and organizations that support research. Which of the following is a reason why a business should be managed ethically? When the overhead light is on, its\cancel{\text{it's}}its (its) glare disturbs me. D. learned by observing the actions of others in the organization. c. The researcher inflicted considerable distress on participants. An organization's obligation to maximize its positive impact on stakeholders and to minimize its negative impact refers to its: It is generally accepted that _____ and maintaining long-term relationships are some of the most important factors in a successful business strategy. Bernie Madoffs Ponzi scheme swindled about $65 million from customers who invested with his firm. d. Animals are generally not protected and it is up to the goodwill of researchers to ensure that they are protected. A. Animal research provide models that can be applied to humans. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were applied to researchers, too, instead of only to doctors. Chapter 14 Flashcards | Chegg.com C. a full-time compliance officer monitoring employee behavior. The investor must take the majority of the responsibility for not performing due diligence prior to investing with Madoff. Which of the following questions can help us avoid a decision that would injure our self-esteem? C. How will it make me feel about myself? As previously discussed, nurses are expected to apply the ethical guidelines provided in the American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics, the American Medical Association's Code of Ethics, the World Medical Association's Code of Ethics, the American Nurses Association's Standards of Care and Standards of Practice, American Nurses Association's position papers such as that which describes the ethical use of narcotic analgesics at the end of life even if this medication hastens death, state board of nursing declaratory statements, and the International Nurses Association's Code of Ethics. C. instilled by the leadership of outside consultants. D. Is it a generous amount? A U.S. government official has indicated that for a generous contribution to his reelection fund, he would ignore your firms apparent violation of several anti-pollution laws. A. wider c. Ethics does not matter if you are working with nonhuman animals. A friend offers to share with you a term paper previously prepared for her Introduction to Business class last semester. Due to the diverse cultures that make up the U.S. it is difficult to identify common standards of ethical behavior. A. Which statement best describes ethics in business? Federal regulations require at least five members: one whose focus is on the sciences, one whose research focus is non-scientific, and at least one with no affiliation to the institution itself. All trademarks are the property of their respective trademark holders. The two-way relationship between a firm and its stakeholders is conceptualized by the: Which of the following statements is correct? d. It became the first committee to receive federally funds to complete research projects. A. fairness and honesty. A. social b. Google and Apple have elected not to honor such requests. D. irrelevant and therefore require no action. C. ethical Ethical Practice: NCLEX-RN B. They are a set of principles or standards that differentiate right from wrong. C. Making the government accountable for business leader behavior will restore trust. Multiple Choice - Oxford University Press Max H. Bazerman. D. "Is it ethical?". Diffusion Let us complete them for you. Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? A U.S. government official has indicated that for a generous contribution to his reelection fund, he would ignore your firm's apparent violation of several anti-pollution laws. It became the first committee to do research on sick patients. Justice is fairness. They must accept all of the professional and personal consequences that can occur as the result of their actions. A. schools e. D. mandated by the Corporate and Criminal Fraud Accountability Act. Developing ethical issue awareness is the first step toward understanding business ethics. A. force us to make poor choices. B. always end up bringing out the best in us. It prohibits organizations from holding monopolies in their industries. a. B. religious institutions A. the intended approach. ____ involve efforts to recruit, hire, train, and promote qualified individuals from groups that have traditionally been discriminated against on the basis of race, gender, or other characteristics. Soliciting the opinions of others in a work group or in the overall business in order to gain feedback, justice principles were beliefs that everyone could accept, An ethical corporate culture needs _____ along with _____ to establish an ethics program and monitor the complex ethical decisions being made by employees. d. Both studies incited new laws that changed how research studies are governed at universities. Which of the following is not an aspect of the institutionalization of social responsibility? a. C. reports health or other corporate emergencies to 911. The idea that the mission of business is to produce goods and services at a profit, thus maximizing its contribution to society is associated with, The originator of the idea of the invisible hand, which is a fundamental concept in free market capitalism, was, An employee sorts through a competing business's trash to see if there are any documents that could reveal secret information. MID-TERM Flashcards | Chegg.com Agreements that create benefits for only the shareholders. C. prices. 5. Business relationships require the highest level of transparency and open communication. Utilizing a(n) _____ allows an organization to identify, monitor, and respond to the needs, values, and expectations of different stakeholder groups. Because of the recent global financial meltdown, many stakeholders began to question the basic assumptions of _____, as well as how government institutions provide oversight and regulation. Which dimension of social responsibility refers to business's contributions to society? D. Americans will generally describe the golden rule as the only statement of value that they uphold. Due to the diverse cultures that make up the U.S. it is difficult to identify common standards of ethical behavior. A problem, situation, or opportunity requiring an individual, group, or organization to choose among several actions that must be evaluated as right or wrong is called a(n): Which of the following is NOT a common ethical issue in organizations? Formal systems of accountability, oversight, and control. They are not liable for the research they approve and merely provide suggestions for ethical conduct. In an ethical decision-making process, moral imagination helps individuals make ethically responsible decisions. The program also helps initiate the work environment of employee participation which will help increase: In the Reagan/Bush eras, the major focus of the business world was on, Self-Regulation rather than regulation by government, specific and pervasive boundaries for behavior what are universal and absolute. B. choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. It obeys this law by advertising its products only in some exclusive magazines to target a specific age group of customers. a. Which of the following questions can help us avoid a decision that would injure our self-esteem? c. It became the first committee to invite researchers and doctors to work together. Is it balanced? D. can bring out the best in employees. Considering the potential impact on others prior to making a decision is consistent with ________ behavior. Ethics is determined by self-interest. Which of the following is true of the Sherman Antitrust Act? Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective ethics officer? B. tax accountants doing their job. After developing a code of ethics, it should be communicated to: It represents the norms that involve everyday customs, practices, and interaction. A. Business Ethics Study Guide Flashcards | Chegg.com c. His service was not free to his patient and/or patient's legal guardian(s). A. When Angela graduated with a degree in computer science and started her software company, she posted a sign that read, "This company will always operate within the legal limits of the law." A. Which of the following is NOT one of the top types of observed misconduct? What is the make-up of the IRB committee? A moral philosophy is a general set of values by which different people live. Selecting the Best Possible Solution. The ethical component of a corporate culture relates to the values, beliefs, and established and enforced patterns of conduct that employees use to identify and respond to ethical issues. Compliance-based ethics codes: Psychologists strive to be aware of their own belief systems, values, needs, and limitations and the effect of these on their work. Ethical ______ is the ability to perceive whether a situation or decision has an ethical dimension. Nurses are accountable for their nursing care and other actions. Although a rare occasions, a patient may, at times, ask you to do something that is not ethical. C. compliance Is it legal? a. c. federal regulations changing such that they want direct oversight on research at universities. A. Overstating an expense report. d. Which of the following is the first step in the ethical decision making process? A(n) ________-based ethics code emphasizes the prevention of unlawful behavior by increasing control and penalizing wrongdoers. C. teamwork eliminates a need for personal ethics. The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives. C. engaged in illegal behavior. B. _____ is associated with a hostile workplace where someone considered a target is threatened, harassed, belittled, or verbally abused. Which of the following reasons best describes why the Nuremberg Code of 1947 was not quickly adopted and accepted within the United States of America? B. reports illegal or unethical behavior in the corporation. If you were a part of this work team, which question would you ultimately ask yourself before initialing your approval of this policy? c. A clinical psychologist monitored the study. c. Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community, c. Rights listed in the UN Declaration of Human Rights 1948. Ethics are the moral principles or values that generally govern the conduct of an individual. After receiving a verbal okay from the supervisors, he then proceeds to pass around a written form of the new policy and asks all members of the team to initial it. Nurses encourage patients to make their own decision without any judgments or coercion from the nurse. When managers disregard ethical concerns, the likely result is: B. religious institutions D. employee turnover. A. The Identification, Exploration and Generation of Possible Solutions to the Problem and the Implications of Each. D. How can I avoid taking the blame? D. company leaders should adopt and support a corporate code of ethics. According to the Making Ethical Decisions box: (S)he has a background in human resource management. Home / NCLEX-RN Exam / Ethical Practice: NCLEX-RN. PLEASE NOTE: The contents of this website are for informational purposes only. Ethical dilemmas in business: d. Ethics are based on codes of conduct that are universal and pervasive across different countries, ethnic groups, and cultures. A. Which ethics-based question would be most helpful in evaluating these situations? In response, the federal government passed laws requiring health warnings on all cigarette packages. BUS-112 Chapter 4 Flashcards | Quizlet C. business people are expected C. Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government. After developing a code of ethics, it should be communicated to: everyone with whom the business has dealings. B. it might be okay d. Researchers' behaviors led to the death of many participants. B. an improvement in overall manager morale. B. enable responsible employee conduct. What is the first sign that you may have made an unethical decision? All ethical behaviors are legal, and all unethical behaviors are illegal. What is ethical imperialism? At its simplest, ethics is a system of moral principles. B. Which of the following would most likely involve ethical concerns? D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. A. the breakdown of traditional religious institutions. D. Will I get caught? Temperance movement goal was to make alcohol drinking illegal.. Business is outside the realm of ethical enquiry and morally neutral or amoral Ethics in business do exist but differ from ethics in other spheres and may appear amoral in other spheres Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community None of the above 3. Google and Apple have elected not to honor such requests. a. Police auditor system. Many hospitals, medical centers and other healthcare facilities have multidisciplinary ethics committees that meet as a group and resolve ethical dilemmas and conflicts. D. balance the concerns of profit and legality. B. the Attorney General in jurisdictions where the business has operations. When you tell her that it wouldnt be fair, she reminds you of your habit of reading an entire Harry Potter book at the local bookstore without paying for the book. The responsibility of an organisation to fulfil its economic, social and environmental obligations to all of its stakeholders. C. How will it make me feel about myself? Beneficence is doing good and the right thing for the patient. D. the nation's business schools that tolerate unethical behavior in students. You are using a browser version that is no longer supported by this website and could result in a less-than-optimal experience. Television news reporters b. D. integrity, Which of the following terms describes someone who reports illegal or unethical behavior? c. Research subjects must have the legal capacity to give consent. false. B. it might be okay A. Overstating an expense report. b. Congress passed the FSGO in 1991 to create an incentive for organizations to develop and implement programs designed to foster ethical and legal compliance. D. unlikely to lead to, ________ refers to standards of moral behavior. A. B. corporate responsibility c. Federal regulations do not have strict guidelines. Cigarette producers refused to voluntarily place health warnings on their packages. Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? B. The president of the company realizes that ethical relationships are based on: Which of the following is a reason why Dr. John Money's decisions in his treatment of Bruce Reimer can be deemed unethical? B. the first step toward B. Ethics evolves and changes with time and context. This suggests that there may be situations where ________ to cheat, steal, or lie. A. an accepted business practice. d. Participants were informed right after the study that no shock was given. It presented unethical cases of research that endangered the health of participants without their knowledge to the public. Top leaders in government and business today are: held to higher ethical standards than in the past. It is the right thing to do. B. strict penalties for illegal activities. Terms of Service Copyright Notice Privacy PolicyPrivacy Policy. Summary. false. She began her work career as an elementary school teacher in New York City and later attended Queensborough Community College for her associate degree in nursing. C. her expectation that all employees follow the laws that apply to the business. Performing the Selected Desired Course of Action to Resolve the Ethical Dilemma. Which statement best describes ethics in business? Which of the following describes a potential ethical problem from his famous experiment? D. a great desire to help their community. Accountability is accepting responsibility for one's own actions. Ethics and law go hand in hand. Which of the following is a general principle of the Belmont Report? B. enable responsible employee conduct. Bioethics is a subcategory of ethics. Company B is a leading wine producer in France. or past participle above it. Ethical behavior will result in which of the following? Is it balanced? Nurses must be fair when they distribute care, for example, among the patients in the group of patients that they are taking care of. Multiple Choice Quiz | Online Resources A. c. Organizational factors. Passed by Congress in 1991, the _____ created incentives for organizations to develop and implement ethical compliance programs. There were clinical psychologists who acted as consultants and were on-call or on site. During this phase of the ethical decision making process includes a review of ethical codes, published evidence based practices, declaratory statements, professional position papers and the professional literature. The right to safety c. The right to be informed d. The right to be ethical e. The right to be heard. Quickly and professionally. C. A. C. How will it make me feel about myself? IRB proposals are reviewed while the research is already in progress. Example 1. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. Which of the following is not one of the six "spheres of influence" individuals are subjected to when confronted with an ethical choice? _____ is right or acceptable behavior in terms of the consequences for the individual. Which ethics-based question would be most helpful in evaluating these situations? They affect how people make decisions and lead their lives. Congress must pass an ethics bill. Which of the following is derived from precedents established by judges? C. Who wins and who loses? An ethical culture and good business performance. B. Madoff was convicted for his crime because he was a "lone ranger" in white-collar crime, whereas Enron and WorldCom were part of the "too big to fail" corporations. When discussing moral and ethical issues, it is helpful to remember that ethical behavior begins with ___________________. C. all levels of management. For that reason, moral philosophies must be assessed on a continuum rather than as static entities. What should Jessica's response be to support her company's moral agent role? Beneficence is doing good and the right thing for the patient. D. Google and Apple are showing their distrust for big government, and their avoidance of contributing toward philanthropic causes. A. Legality The ethical perspective that states the result of one's actions determine what is moral and good. Ethical dilemmas in business: B. The government was compelled to protect them due to the fact that too many people would lose their jobs. What group believe that only one thing is intrinsically good? It outlined the future of ethical guidelines that influenced ethical practices today. D. Is it a lose-lose situation? Purposefully understating your firms income to avoid paying higher taxes is an example of: In the study, an authority figure ordered participants to deliver what they believed were . Which of the following statements is true? All ethical behaviors are legal, and all unethical behaviors are illegal. a. A. whistleblower A. can encourage employees to deceive customers. What is Ethics? - Markkula Center for Applied Ethics BBC - Ethics - Introduction to ethics: Ethics: a general introduction When something like this occurs, the nurse must inform the client that they cannot do it for ethical and legal reasons. While not mandated, the makers of Blackberry have complied with the public request of several legislators and have obediently removed apps that permit smartphone users to navigate around the checkpoints. All potential solutions and alternatives are considered and then the best and most ethical action is taken. Many airlines take advantage from the over demand by increasing their ticket prices. B. Which of the following statements best describes the reason behind the a) 1 and 3 b) 1 and 2 c) 1, 2 and 3 d) 2, 3 and 4 Correct Answer: C Researchers associated it with Nazi behaviors as an act of immorality, and not with one that is related to researchers working without regulation. B. trust and cooperation. d. It laid out specific guidelines for how institutions should maintain ethical conducts of their researchers. Is it balanced? A written code of ethics is necessary for large organizations.C. A. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act made it illegal for U.S. businesses to issue bribes to foreign government officials. Which of these argued that it is impossible to eradicate all wrongdoing in a large corporation, and that the best one can hope is that the wrongdoing is minor and caught in time? Which of the following statements is true of symbols b. Create more value for society. B. What do we mean by Corporate Social Responsibility? Manuel Velasquez, Claire Andre, Thomas Shanks, S.J., and Michael J. Meyer Ethics is based on well-founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do, usually in terms of rights, obligations, benefits to society, fairness, or specific virtues. Like the evaluation phase of the Nursing Process, actions to resolve ethical issues are evaluated and measured in terms of their effectiveness to resolve the ethical dilemma. Which of the following acts, passed in response to public outrage over conditions described in Upton Sinclair's The Jungle, was the first consumer protection legislation? A. an accepted business practice. 100 BEST MCQ'S OF ETHICS AND VALUES FOR MID TERM EXAM 1) Which among the following dichotomies is used in a discourse on ethics?