impact of covid 19 on pharmaceutical industry pdfimpact of covid 19 on pharmaceutical industry pdf

In anticipation of recovery in the tourism industry post COVID-19, this study examines the economic impact of tourism on economic growth and other macroeconomic variables in a panel of 46 countries. Anti-COVID-19 drug screening: Frontier concepts and core technologies. 0000030249 00000 n Chancellor Unveils 350bn Lifeline for Economy. Department of Pharmacy, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road (Main Pharmacy), P.O Box 3500, Karachi, 74800, Pakistan, Kashif Hussain,Gul Ambreen,Mehreen Muzammil,Syed Shamim Raza&Umer Ali, You can also search for this author in A Phase 1 clinical trial evaluating an investigational COVID-19 vaccine is currently underway, and will enroll 45 healthy adult volunteers ages 1855 years over approximately 6 weeks [64]. At the same time, the pandemic situation has also disrupted the global supply chains causing drug shortages all around the world. Wande DP, Sangeda RZ, Tibalinda P, Mutta IK, Mkumbwa S, Bitegeko A, Kaale E. PLoS One. Uncoordinated governmental responses and lockdowns have led to a disruption in the supply chain. The authors declare that they have no competing interests. 2004 Feb;4(1):9-26. doi: 10.1016/j.coem.2003.09.004. Improving patient safety and work quality involve coordinated efforts of multidisciplinary health care team, including clinical pharmacist as the vital team member. Cundell T, Guilfoyle D, Kreil TR, Sawant A. PDA J Pharm Sci Technol. COVID-19 has had an impact on social mobility whereby schools are no longer able to provide free school meals for children from low-income families, social isolation and school dropout rates. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. The New Times | Rwanda. The government has also recommended that buyers and lenders delay negotiations during the lockdown, bringing transactions to a halt [86]. The Kurzarbeitergeld, a subsidised scheme by the German Federal parliament (the Bundenstag), will look to compensate employees who fall ill or are unable to work due to the virus [46,47]. J Int AIDS Soc. It determines the extent at which the population are likely to have access to essential medicines and treatments. A further 20bn of fiscal support has been issued in attempts to save UK businesses. By using this website, you agree to our hmo6 Many conferences have moved online, however these virtual conferences are often not as amenable to networking and informal means of scientific communication. In: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak situation. Corona virus international public health emergencies: implications for radiology management. doi: 10.18579/jpcrkc/2017/16/1/112466. Fast Food Chain Turns its Restaurants into Shops. The Chicago Mercantile Exchange is a recent example [9]. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted To combat these effects, Central banks globally have intervened to ensure liquidity is maintained and mitigate the economic shock, with several leaders embarking on a Whatever it takes approach [7,43]. The Chemical Industry is predicted to reduce its global production by 1.2%, the worst growth for the sector since the 2008 financial crash [17]. Immediate relief measures need to be implemented and adjusted for those that may fall through the cracks. Speedy Recovery and Adaption from Slight Disruptions in Supply Chain and Drug Development to Augment Reuters. All the authors read and approved the final manuscript before submission. FOIA The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Profound changes to the dynamics of healthcare are likely to ensue, leading to massive investment into disease prevention infrastructure, and the accelerated digital transformation of healthcare delivery. GmbH finanzen net There is no escape: stocks, oil, and bitcoin plunge as US lawmakers fight over coronavirus rescue package | Markets Insider. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Teamwork as multidisciplinary and collaboration is amazing. Dow Jones Today, Stocks Drop: Fed Stimulus; New York, California Lockdown; NYSE Floor Closes. MPs in plea to government over UK's Covid-19 stockpiling. %PDF-1.4 % It is estimated that Vietnam's tourist sector will suffer a $5bn loss should the COVID-19 pandemic extend into the second quarter of 2020 [73]. Marriott International (approximately 174,000 employees) is poised to place tens of thousands of workers on furlough [65]. To combat this challenging situation clinical pharmacy lead redesigned the front-line clinical pharmacist activities and job responsibilities. Here we are sharing our response to COVID-19 pandemic and provision of inpatient hospital pharmacy services in a tertiary care hospital, Karachi, Pakistan to disseminate to the international pharmacy society what we are practicing despite being in the resource-limited region of the world. 0000014985 00000 n 0000018811 00000 n Drug supply situation in Rwanda during COVID-19: issues, efforts and challenges. 0000001901 00000 n It has also sparked fears of an impending economic crisis and recession. Parks Closing as Areas Urge Tourists to Stay Away. COVID-19 is having a substantial impact on sporting schedules as some of the world's largest sporting events come to view in 2020. CNBC; 2020. Article Stockpiling will Hit Vulnerable, Food Bank Warns. KH: substantial contributions to the conception of the work. Drug supply situation in Rwanda during COVID-19: issues, efforts Fever, shortness of breath, cough, breathing difficulties, and respiratory symptoms are the common signs of this infection. 0000004651 00000 n However, since the demand is too high and no current local drug manufacturers to compensate the available gap, the drug shortage continues to be a major issue in some settings. Terms and Conditions, This report examined the impact of COVID-19 on the global Pharmaceutical Excipients market from both a global and a regional perspective. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. <> Mar 16 JTP, 2020. Vietnam's Tourism Sector Could Lose US$ 5bln Due to COVID 19. In the ongoing evolving situation of the COVID-19 pandemic, the need for drugs increased and is very uncertain, especially for those drugs used off-label. The value of pharma innovation is undoubted, after COVID-19 vaccines were developed at record speed. Nicola M, ONeill N, Sohrabi C, Khan M, Agha M, Agha R. Evidence Based Management Guideline for the COVID-19 Pandemic - Review article. In the UK, AstraZeneca have indicated that COVID-19 is likely to affect its 2020 revenue growth. COVID-19 update: Germany to give easier access to state-funded short-time working allowance | orrick - global employment law group - JDSupra. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2020.03.001. 0000000016 00000 n Correspondence to <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 13 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 7 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> 2019. https://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/govt-lays-out-plan-reduce-procurement-medical-supplies. White Paper How to rebound stronger from COVID-19 2020;1:100060. 8600 Rockville Pike Country ownership and sustainability of Nigeria's HIV/AIDS Supply Chain System: qualitative perceptions of progress, challenges and prospects. Most medicine outlets, experienced longer lead times, attributed to reduced inter-country transportation of goods and services and limited in-country capacity and capabilities to manufacture. The Pharmaceutical The data is therefore available and not of a confidential nature. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.04.003. 2023 Jan-Mar;21(1):2750. doi: 10.18549/PharmPract.2023.1.2750. Sky News. Moreover, food banks have also been affected by panic-buying and food stockpiling as donations have reduced. Various medications are returned to pharmacy from the ward where they were not used. Received 2020 Mar 24; Revised 2020 Apr 9; Accepted 2020 Apr 12. PDF Google Scholar. Community health outreach program of the Chad-Cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project. As a result, not only the wastage is prevented, but the number of medicine return to pharmacy also decreased and saved the pharmacy staff time previously wasted in rework. Coronavirus: ventilator rush faces regulatory and logistical obstacles. startxref DelveInsig Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) is a rare acquired autoimmune disease. In the US, active pharmaceutical ingredients are imported largely from India (18%) and the EU (26%), while China accounts for 13%. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2020-319424. Drug shortages will first appear as regional shortages as COVID-19 progresses throughout the country in hot spots. hbbd```b``@$KX1 )/*Or``rD=gAlG`K{20Eg_ 2A As a library, NLM provides access to scientific literature. -, Cheraghali AM, Nikfar S, Behmanesh Y, et al. Therefore, Rwanda Medical Supply (RMS) is in its introductory phase to replace MPPD [10]. Epub 2023 Feb 25. highlighted the extent of the outbreak with the World Health Organisation (WHO) declaring the COVID-19 outbreak as a global emergency on January 30, 2020 [3]. Tanne J.H., Hayasaki E., Zastrow M., Pulla P., Smith P., Rada A.G. BMJ; 2020 Mar 18. 2023 Jun 15;452:131320. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131320. Preparing for a COVID-19 pandemic: a review of operating room outbreak response measures in a large tertiary hospital in Singapore. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help COVID-19 in Rwanda: A countrys response. 0000004744 00000 n $1200 to be given to every adult American with an income less than $75,000 or couples less than $150,000. and transmitted securely. Atif M, Malik I, Mushtaq I, Asghar S. Medicines shortages in Pakistan: a qualitative study to explore current situation, reasons and possible solutions to overcome the barriers. 4 0 obj Background: COVID-19 has helped to accelerate uptake and has taken them one step closer to this goal [94]. Identifying resilience strategies for disruption management in the healthcare supply chain during COVID-19 by digital innovations: A systematic literature review. Sky; 2020 [cited 2020Apr18]. 929 0 obj <>stream %PDF-1.7 % Labelled as a black swan event [1] and likened to the economic scene of World War Two [2], the outbreak of COVID-19 (the disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2)) has had a detrimental effect on global healthcare systems with a ripple effect on every aspect of human life as we know it. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Established relationships with the team had positive effect. In a response to flatten the curve [4], governments have enforced border shutdowns, travel restrictions and quarantine [5,6] in countries which constitute the world's largest economies, sparking fears of an impending economic crisis and recession [7].In an attempt to understand the turmoil effect on the economy, we summarise the effect of COVID-19 on individual aspects of the world economy, focusing on primary sectors which include industries involved in the extraction of raw materials, secondary sectors involved in the production of finished products and tertiary sectors including all service provision industries. Hotel industry revenue per available room in the United States fell 11.6% for the week ending March 7, 2020, whilst in China occupancy rates fell 89% by the end of January 2020. COVID-19 0000004425 00000 n UK airlines have also called for an immediate 7.5bn emergency bailout to prevent a widespread shutdown [83]. Even though mobile solutions have played a huge role in empowering the manufacturingindustries, the virus outbreak has BBC News; 2020 Mar 22. 0000012920 00000 n However a study by Chen et al. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Disclaimer. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. Objectives: High healthcare costs, shortages of protective equipment including N95 face masks, and low numbers of ICU beds and ventilators have ultimately exposed weaknesses in the delivery of patient care. A global crash in demand from hotels and restaurants has seen prices of agricultural commodities drop by 20% [8]. Of the 21 key-informants, 57.1% were female and 85% were from the private versus the public pharmaceutical sector. This ban includes anyone who visited these countries within the 14 days prior to their US trip. 2001;101(4):49. WebThe unprecedented shock caused by COVID-19 has significantly affected global trade. What should I do if I am selling a house during the coronavirus outbreak? Coronavirus: sport-by-sport look at the global impact of COVID-19 | the Independent. 2018 Sep 10;11:21. doi: 10.1186/s40545-018-0148-8. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Overview. Gates foundation, Wellcome, mastercard commit $125 million to COVID-19 drugs - business insider. %%EOF https://www.afro.who.int/news/rwandas-response-covid-19-brings-out-need-prepare-and-learn-practice. We are witnessing an impressive response by the global biopharmaceutical industry. aImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom, bUCL Medical School, University College London, United Kingdom, cBarts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom, dGKT School of Medical Education, King's College London, United Kingdom, fBarts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom. Inevitably this will have a significant impact on individuals abilities to pay rent, mortgages and various household expenditures. The main thematic challenges included bureaucratic bottlenecks and lack of emergency readiness of the medicine's logistics supply chain in Namibia. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40545-020-00210-w. Kirmani S, Saleem A. Daily I.B. Drug shortage during the COVID-19 pandemic has affected almost all the countries. Maria Nicola, Catrin Sohrabi, Ahmed Kerwan, Riaz Agha: Conceptualization, Data curation, Resources, Writing original draft, Editing drafts, Approval of final article. The magnitude of the decline in trade differed across regions. A broad socioeconomic development plan including sector by sector plans and an ecosystem that encourages entrepreneurship is also needed so that those with robust and sustainable business models can flourish. In my experience, while automated processes are difficult to get going and require a lot more investment, they are more efficient when running at high volume. Pharmacy These practices go beyond the routine activities of the clinical pharmacist, including patient medications profile review, prescribing supports to physicians, and counseling the patients. Competitive landscape gives a description of the competitive nature of the market, market shares, and a description of the leading companies. In the UK, many parks are now closing to further enforce social distancing as they have in Italy [77]. The clinical pharmacy team is valued for directly making the difference for best possible outcome. In various cities across China, tele-response bots powered by fifth-generation wireless networks are being utilised that allow health care staff to communicate with patients, monitor their health and deliver medical supplies [94]. Since other non-essential businesses were closed, Rwanda is also facing an upsurge in new pharmacy businesses, which increases the pharmaceuticals demand and competition in the market. Epub 2022 Dec 21. In Germany, the state development bank (KfW) is to provide 500bn in loans to aid companies affected by the pandemic, dubbed the biggest post-war aid package [45]. Drones that deliver medication and work-from-home apps are also being adopted. The data in this review is not sensitive in nature and is accessible in the public domain. 2017;16(1):17. In critical areas after positive cases being treated in hospital, the drugs exposed directly to the environment of the wards of COVID-19 were decided not to be returned for credit to protect the staff [17, 18]. In our pharmacy, we established an early warning system by following the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) guidelines, through ongoing active surveillance conducted by pharmacists and addressing the shortage issues promptly. University of Rwanda; 2016. http://dr.ur.ac.rw/handle/123456789/222. In China, lockdown restrictions significantly reduced the production of goods from factories, while quarantine and self-isolation policies decreased consumption, demand and utilisation of products and services [32]. Schools have closed down, and the need for commodities and manufactured products has decreased. Dedicated medication staff were assigned to handover the medicine to the assigned staff. They sell drugs to local wholesalers at reasonable prices and local wholesalers add some amount of money as a profit since they are commercial entities. Being frontline healthcare workers, pharmacists have experienced an increase in the number of patients seen, the amount of screening and triage being done, the amount of COVID-19 information being delivered, the number of medication shortages, and the amount of workplace harassment taking place. It is however too early to speculate on the impact of COVID-19; as of yet, the infection has not had a significant impact on the housing market [[87], [88]]. Title of subordinate document. The COVID-19 has brought the digital transformation in the pharmaceutical sector, which has increased the usage of digital technologies all around the world. National Library of Medicine Web5.5 Impact of COVID-19 5.6 Impact of Economic Slowdown & Impending Recession 5.7 Ansoff Matrix Analysis 6 Indias Smart Parking Market, By Type 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Off-Street 6.3 On- Street 7 Indias Smart Parking Market, By Component 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Parking Sensors 7.3 Steering Angle Sensors 7.4 Electronic Control Unit 7.5 Display Unit The list of pharmaceuticals on high demand was publicly posted with their prices and qualities, and pharmacies were requested to comply with it. With many individuals self-isolating and/or remaining home under strict governmental regulations, online gaming has seen the emergence of record numbers of players, which has facilitated a boost in revenue for many companies [112]. In fact, the resurgence of Covid-19 cases in India this summer will likely lead to a severe ripple effect on worldwide drug supplies. The decline in global stock markets has festered a volatile environment with critical liquidity levels [42]. Through this whitepaper, Delveinsight is presenting the negative and positive impact of COVID-19 on the pharmaceutical industry. ( Some brokers are offering house tours via Skype and FaceTime to minimise the risk of infection propagation. The site is secure. Airbnb Hotels seek US government aid as demand flattens. Despite resource limitations and restrictions due to pandemic situations, clinical pharmacy lead created several communication ways, available 24h. A WhatsApp group was created including all the clinical pharmacists and front-line physicians for immediate communication with all at a time and for timely decision-making. 1 | Impact of COVID-19 on pharmaceutical innovation sourcing. The coronavirus pandemic has not only boosted many pharmaceutical companies revenues, it has also bolstered their reputations. Bookshelf The site is secure. [13]. Pamela Steele Associates. Would you like email updates of new search results? 2017. https://www.newtimes.co.rw/section/read/225685. Many are worried that we will face another financial crisis, similar to that of 2008 that will impact confidence in real estate. Hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia (HABP) is the most common type of health-care-associated infections (HAIs) and hospital-acquired infections. Coronavirus travel updates: which countries have restrictions and FCO warnings in place? The pandemic of COVID-19 poses considerable crisis on the health markets, including the pharmaceutical sector; and identification of these effects, may guide policy-makers towards more evidence-informed planning to overcome accompanying challenges. Staff is specifically trained and reinforced to adhere to personal protective equipment use guidelines. Four potential vaccines are currently being tested on animals with the biotech firm Moderna entering human trials imminently [92]. National Library of Medicine Infectious disease (ID) faculty directly involved ID-clinical pharmacist in real-time for pharmacotherapy consultation and quick decision-making after the approval of off-label drugs. Since 26th February 2020,when the first COVID-19 case was reported in Pakistan [3], health and health care systems have been disrupted extensively and most of the countries are still facing and fighting against the immediate consequences of higher mortality and morbidity rate due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) [3]. National Library of Medicine hSoHSQ?mN}e-9j{-rp5lzjM>-K)"%gdjh)D!-ss= ( ?X I@q|r0mt}f]W,vn A>Za-|%V^Xk:KDMpY!^LF[vN7Ws+Zg_k%-swWgj/ 8TRQvJz>+nlvO;b||cT(6R9:Nv%x;rrZh%]|d8U7Utqjr&c:Y3HT%mf{. 0000007291 00000 n Britons Urged to Avoid Non-essential Travel Abroad. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. In more ordinary times, cheap oil may have functioned as an advantage for economies. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. Short-term impacts of COVID-19 pandemic includes demand changes, regulation revisions, research and development process changes and the shift towards tele-communication and tele-medicine. endstream endobj 453 0 obj <>/Metadata 19 0 R/Outlines 32 0 R/Pages 450 0 R/StructTreeRoot 34 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences 469 0 R>> endobj 454 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 595 842]/Parent 450 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 455 0 obj <>stream This paper aims at providing the details on current situation of drug supply chain in Rwanda, and the efforts and shortfalls faced in times of COVID-19 pandemic. As a direct consequence of COVID-19, The World Travel and Tourism Council has warned that 50 million jobs in the global travel and tourism sector may be at risk [70]. 0000001768 00000 n COVID-19; Corona virus; Health market; Pharmaceutical industry; Pharmaceutical market; SARS-CoV-2; Tele-health. Drug shortage crisis in Sudan in times of COVID-19. Ford N, Vitoria M, Rangaraj A, Norris SL, Calmy A, Doherty M. Systematic review of the efficacy and safety of antiretroviral drugs against SARS, MERS or COVID-19: initial assessment. In response to this global outbreak, we summarise the socio-economic effects of COVID-19 on individual aspects of the world economy. Pharmacy services during COVID-19 pandemic: experience from a tertiary care teaching hospital in Pakistan, Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice, https://doi.org/10.1186/s40545-020-00277-5, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.02.010, https://doi.org/10.1186/s40545-020-00210-w, https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2020-319424, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2020.04.003, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2020.108393, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.04.003, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2020.03.001, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2020.02.003, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/. WebThe pharma industry has been pivotal during the pandemic and this focus looks set to continue into 2022. The .gov means its official. Manage cookies/Do not sell my data we use in the preference centre. Rwanda, like many other African countries, needs to strengthen the pharmaceutical sector. An estimate in the UK suggested that protracted closures could cost 3% of UK GDP [25]. WebIn addition, the impact of COVID-19 and impact of economic slowdown & impending recession on the market are also featured in the report. GA: co-wrote the paper. Impact of COVID 19 on the Pharmaceutical Industry in India After the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China in December 2019, it spread all over the world. The travel industry is grappling with an unprecedented wave of cancellations and a significant drop in demand amid strict governmental instructions to implement social distancing and the restriction of unnecessary travel. hbbd```b``"s@$|DXeXL m`0y H2_00120)@ nX Res Soc Adm Pharm. Pneumonia, severe acute respiratory distress syndrome, organ failure, and death are possible complications [1]. In our hospital, clinical lead pharmacists play a vital role with the hospital leads to establish these guidelines. The .gov means its official. This has led to increased concerns about shortages of food products such as long-life milk, pasta, rice and tinned vegetables. An official website of the United States government. Jack S. BBC News; 2020 Mar 18. Furthermore, this study looks at the direct impact of closures on the children of healthcare workers with an estimated 619% of healthcare workforce hours lost. Saudi, regarded as the de facto leader of OPEC, increased its provision of oil by 25% compared to February taking production volume to an unprecedented level. Public and private sectors preserve the drug supply chain in Rwanda. Additionally, there exists a wide disparity amongst populations with a higher income who are able to access technology that can ensure education continues digitally during social isolation. -, Cheraghali AM. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on paediatric services at a referral centre in Pakistan: lessons from a low-income and middle-income country setting. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. HCPs, however, must also address World Health Organization WHO Timeline - COVID-19. Recent literature and treatment updates are regularly shared to provide the best possible care to the patients. WebObjective: To evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on pharmaceutical systems and supply chain in a resource-limited setting. A Statutory Sick Pay relief package for SMEs (Small and Medium sized Enterprises), A 12-month business rates holiday for all retail, hospitality, leisure and nursery businesses in England, Small business grant funding of 10,000 for all business in receipt of small business rate relief or rural rate relief, Grant funding of 25,000 for retail, hospitality and leisure businesses with property with a rateable value between 15,000 and 51,000, The Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme offering loans of up to 5 million for SMEs through the British Business Bank, A new lending facility from the Bank of England to help support liquidity among larger firms, helping them bridge coronavirus disruption to their cash flows through loans. This is because the current regulations restrict MPPD from contacting and importing pharmaceuticals directly from international manufacturers. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.02.010. In this situation of persistent anxiety, pharmacy lead maintaining the staff morale high through appreciation and showing empathy for hospital staff directly dealing with the patients and appreciating their selflessness. The economic impact of COVID-19 | Deloitte Insights. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Buck T., Arnold M., Chazan G., Cookson C. Coronavirus declared a pandemic as fears of economic crisis mount. To evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on pharmaceutical systems and supply chain in a resource-limited setting. A survey conducted by the British Plastics Federation (BPF) explored how COVID-19 is impacting manufacturing businesses in the United Kingdom (UK). Rigby B. Coronavirus: Billions set aside to help the UK economy - now comes the hard part [Internet]. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. Social distancing, self-isolation and travel restrictions have lead to a reduced workforce across all economic sectors and caused many jobs to be lost. Coronavirus pushes robots to front lines of China's hospitals. Drug and medicines accessibility, availability and affordability should be the core of any drug management policy [4]; however, it is unwarranted to consider that in a country with limited local manufacturing.